Skip to content

Mauritius · Système de santé

La santé à Mauritius

Partially verified Dernière vérification June 15, 2026 Reviewed by Henry van de Vorming

Avant de vous installer à Mauritius, la question qui compte n'est pas « les soins sont-ils bons » — c'est « puis-je, avec un visa temporaire, réellement y accéder, et que se passe-t-il en cas d'urgence ? » Voici comment le système fonctionne pour un nomade, et où s'insère l'assurance privée.

En un coup d'œil

Système
Financé par l'impôt (Beveridge)
Accès public (nomades)
Pas d'accès public
Numéro d'urgence
114 (SAMU ambulance); 999 or 112 (police/general emergencies)
Consultation généraliste privée
~€30
Soins en anglais
Largement disponible en anglais

Comment fonctionne le système

Mauritius runs a tax-funded (Beveridge-model) public health system overseen by the Ministry of Health and Wellness, with the state acting as single payer and financing services through national taxation. Care is free at the point of use in all government health facilities, delivered through five regional hospitals, specialised hospitals, district and community hospitals, mediclinics and a network of area/community/family health centres. Public institutions cover roughly 70-73% of the population's health-service use; a sizeable private sector handles the rest. Mauritius has sustained universal health coverage for over four decades, with its UHC Service Coverage Index rising from 43 (2000) to an estimated 75 (2025), second-highest in Africa.

A well-developed private sector (around 18 private multi-specialty clinics, 11 specialised clinics and numerous laboratories) serves expats and those who can pay, offering shorter waits, modern equipment and internationally trained, English- and French-speaking staff. Leading private facilities include C-Care (Clinique Darné), Wellkin Hospital and Clinique du Nord. Indicative private costs: GP consultation roughly MUR 1,000-3,000 (about 22-67 EUR; typically ~25-40 EUR) and a day of inpatient care in a quality private clinic from around MUR 4,000 (general ward) to over MUR 8,000 (private room), i.e. roughly 90-180+ EUR excluding tests, medication and procedures. Private medicine prices are high (innovator-brand medicines reported at about 10x international reference prices), so comprehensive insurance is strongly advised; expats typically pay 500-2,000 EUR/year for cover, with local insurers including Swan, Mauritius Union, SICOM, Jubilee and Eagle.

Mauritius has achieved strong, equitable universal coverage outcomes: life expectancy of 76.4 years and a pro-poor distribution of public benefits (poorest 20% receive ~19% of public health benefits vs ~8% for the wealthiest). However, nearly 90% of the disease burden is from non-communicable diseases (over 45% of adults are diabetic or prediabetic), public regional hospitals run at 83-89% of their potential efficiency, and about 12% of households face financial hardship from out-of-pocket health spending (Frontiers in Public Health, 2026).

Bon à savoir

  • Public system is free at the point of use in all government facilities and tax-funded (Beveridge model, state as single payer); over four decades of universal health coverage, second-highest UHC index in Africa
  • Strong, well-equipped private sector (C-Care/Clinique Darné, Wellkin, Clinique du Nord) with shorter waits and English/French-speaking, internationally trained staff
  • English and French are widely spoken in medical settings, especially private clinics
  • Emergency numbers: 114 for SAMU ambulance, plus 999 or 112 for police/general emergencies (fire 115)

À surveiller

  • Non-citizens (including nomads/temporary residents and tourists) are billed for public-hospital services rather than treated free, so the free public system is not a practical fallback for short-term foreigners
  • Public specialist appointments can involve long waits (reportedly up to ~3 months) and crowded facilities, pushing most foreigners toward private care
  • Private out-of-pocket costs add up quickly: GP ~MUR 1,000-3,000 (~22-67 EUR), private inpatient day from ~MUR 4,000 (general ward) to MUR 8,000+ (private room), and innovator-brand medicines priced about 10x international reference levels
  • Comprehensive private health insurance is strongly recommended (commonly 500-2,000 EUR/year) since it is not legally required but care is otherwise pay-as-you-go for non-citizens

🩺 L'assurance dont vous aurez besoin

Comme les résidents temporaires ne peuvent guère s'appuyer sur le système public, et que le Premium Visa exige une couverture, l'assurance santé privée fait partie de l'installation — pas un détail à régler après coup. Nous listons les formules qui répondent vraisemblablement à l'exigence de Mauritius, classées par adéquation.

Voir les formules admissibles pour Mauritius →

La santé à Mauritius : FAQ

La santé à Mauritius : FAQ

Puis-je utiliser la santé publique à Mauritius en tant que nomade numérique ?

En bref — le système public n'est pas ouvert aux visiteurs temporaires — vous payez en privé ou via une assurance. A well-developed private sector (around 18 private multi-specialty clinics, 11 specialised clinics and numerous laboratories) serves expats and those who can pay, offering shorter waits, modern equipment and internationally trained, English- and French-speaking staff. Leading private facilities include C-Care (Clinique Darné), Wellkin Hospital and Clinique du Nord. Indicative private costs: GP consultation roughly MUR 1,000-3,000 (about 22-67 EUR; typically ~25-40 EUR) and a day of inpatient care in a quality private clinic from around MUR 4,000 (general ward) to over MUR 8,000 (private room), i.e. roughly 90-180+ EUR excluding tests, medication and procedures. Private medicine prices are high (innovator-brand medicines reported at about 10x international reference prices), so comprehensive insurance is strongly advised; expats typically pay 500-2,000 EUR/year for cover, with local insurers including Swan, Mauritius Union, SICOM, Jubilee and Eagle.

Quel est le numéro d'urgence à Mauritius ?

114 (SAMU ambulance); 999 or 112 (police/general emergencies). Appelez-le pour les urgences vitales ; les services d'urgence vous prendront en charge quelle que soit votre assurance, mais vous pourrez être facturé ensuite si vous n'êtes pas couvert.

Ai-je besoin d'une assurance santé privée à Mauritius ?

Oui — au-delà de la simple prudence, le Premium Visa l'exige (obligatoire (explicite)). Voir les formules admissibles pour Mauritius.

Sources