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Head to head

Costa Rica vs Malaysia: the digital nomad visas compared

Verified data Last verified June 15, 2026 Reviewed by Henry van de Vorming

The short version

  • Malaysia has the lower entry bar: €1,725 per month versus €2,760 for Costa Rica.
  • Tax treatment differs: Costa Rica — foreign income exempt; Malaysia — territorial taxation. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
Side-by-side comparison of the Costa Rica DNV and the Malaysia DE Rantau.
Criteria Costa Rica DNV Malaysia DE Rantau
Minimum income / month €2,760 €1,725 (better)
Income basis Mixed (salary, freelance or savings) Mixed (salary, freelance or savings)
Initial duration 1 year 1 year
Renewable Yes Yes
Maximum total stay 2 years 2 years
Path to permanent residence No No
Path to citizenship No No
Family inclusion Yes Yes
Working for local clients Not allowed Allowed
Tax treatment Foreign income exempt (Ley 10008 incentivos fiscales) Territorial taxation
Health insurance Required (explicit), min. €46,000 Required (explicit)
Insurance duration required Full visa period Not specified
Application fee ≈ €92 (better) ≈ €202
Where to apply Online, Embassy / consulate Online
Processing time 2–3 weeks 6–8 weeks

Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.

Full guide

Costa Rica DNV →

Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.

Full guide

Malaysia DE Rantau →

Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.

Don't forget insurance

Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.

Sources