The short version
- Costa Rica has the lower entry bar: €2,760 per month versus €4,030 for South Korea.
- Tax treatment differs: Costa Rica — foreign income exempt; South Korea — standard resident taxation. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
| Criteria | Costa Rica DNV | South Korea F-1-D Workation |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum income / month | €2,760 (better) | €4,030 |
| Income basis | Mixed (salary, freelance or savings) | Mixed (salary, freelance or savings) |
| Initial duration | 1 year | 1 year |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum total stay | 2 years | 2 years |
| Path to permanent residence | No | No |
| Path to citizenship | No | No |
| Family inclusion | Yes | Yes |
| Working for local clients | Not allowed | Not allowed |
| Tax treatment | Foreign income exempt (Ley 10008 incentivos fiscales) | Standard resident taxation |
| Health insurance | Required (explicit), min. €46,000 | Required (explicit), min. €70,000 |
| Insurance duration required | Full visa period | Full visa period |
| Application fee | ≈ €92 | ≈ €40 (better) |
| Where to apply | Online, Embassy / consulate | Embassy / consulate, In country |
| Processing time | 2–3 weeks | 3–4 weeks |
Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.
Full guide
Costa Rica DNV →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Full guide
South Korea F-1-D Workation →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Don't forget insurance
Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.
Sources
- Government Nómadas Digitales — Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Reglamento Ley 10008 — Decreto Ejecutivo N.º 43619 (texto completo, SCIJ/La Gaceta) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Ley N.º 10008 — texto completo (estancia de un año prorrogable) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Digital Nomad (Workcation) Visa - Korea Immigration Service (Ministry of Justice) guidance document (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government F-1-D Workation (Digital Nomad) Visa - Visa Requirements, Consulate General of the Republic of Korea in Seattle (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government (F-1-D) Workation (Digital Nomad) Pilot Program - Consulate General of the Republic of Korea in Los Angeles (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Embassy Notice on the Extension of Workation (Digital Nomad) Visa Test Operation Period - Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the Philippines (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm South Korea Digital Nomad Visa for Americans Explained: Requirements, Costs, and Tax Rules - Greenback Tax Services (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Korean Won (KRW) to Euro (EUR) Exchange Rate History for 2026 - Exchange-Rates.org (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media US Dollar (USD) to Euro (EUR) Exchange Rate History for 2026 - Exchange-Rates.org (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15