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Head to head

Romania vs South Korea: the digital nomad visas compared

Partially verified Last verified June 15, 2026 Reviewed by Henry van de Vorming

The short version

  • South Korea has the lower entry bar: €4,030 per month versus €5,310 for Romania.
  • Tax treatment differs: Romania — foreign income exempt; South Korea — standard resident taxation. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
Side-by-side comparison of the Romania Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) and the South Korea F-1-D Workation.
Criteria Romania Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) South Korea F-1-D Workation
Minimum income / month €5,310 €4,030 (better)
Income basis Salary / employment contract Mixed (salary, freelance or savings)
Initial duration 1 year 1 year
Renewable Yes Yes
Maximum total stay 3 years 2 years
Path to permanent residence Indirect (switch required) No
Path to citizenship Via permanent residence No
Family inclusion No Yes (better)
Working for local clients Not allowed Not allowed
Tax treatment Foreign income exempt (Digital nomad tax exemption (Law no. 69/2023)) Standard resident taxation
Health insurance Required (explicit), min. €30,000 Required (explicit), min. €70,000
Insurance duration required Full visa period Full visa period
Application fee ≈ €120 ≈ €40 (better)
Where to apply Embassy / consulate, Online Embassy / consulate, In country
Processing time 2–9 weeks 3–4 weeks

Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.

Full guide

Romania Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) →

Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.

Full guide

South Korea F-1-D Workation →

Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.

Don't forget insurance

Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.

Sources