English 
Français The short version
- Dominican Republic has the lower entry bar: €1,722 per month versus €2,760 for Costa Rica.
- Only Dominican Republic offers a direct path to permanent residence on this permit.
- Tax treatment differs: Costa Rica — foreign income exempt; Dominican Republic — territorial taxation. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
| Criteria | Costa Rica DNV | Dominican Republic Rentista (171-07) / Tourist-card extension |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum income / month | €2,760 | €1,722 (better) |
| Income basis | Mixed (salary, freelance or savings) | Savings accepted |
| Initial duration | 1 year | 1 year |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum total stay | 2 years | No fixed limit |
| Path to permanent residence | No | Yes (better) |
| Path to citizenship | No | Via permanent residence |
| Family inclusion | Yes | Yes |
| Working for local clients | Not allowed | Limited |
| Tax treatment | Foreign income exempt (Ley 10008 incentivos fiscales) | Territorial taxation (Law 171-07 incentives (Pensionado/Rentista) + general territorial regime) |
| Health insurance | Required (explicit), min. €46,000 | Required in practice |
| Insurance duration required | Full visa period | Full visa period |
| Application fee | ≈ €92 | ≈ €51 (better) |
| Where to apply | Online, Embassy / consulate | Embassy / consulate, In country, Online |
| Processing time | 2–3 weeks | 1–9 weeks |
Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.
Full guide
Costa Rica DNV →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Full guide
Dominican Republic Rentista (171-07) / Tourist-card extension →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Don't forget insurance
Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.
Sources
- Government Nómadas Digitales — Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Reglamento Ley 10008 — Decreto Ejecutivo N.º 43619 (texto completo, SCIJ/La Gaceta) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Ley N.º 10008 — texto completo (estancia de un año prorrogable) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Ley No. 171-07 sobre Incentivos Especiales a los Pensionados y Rentistas de Fuente Extranjera (full text, DGII) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Prórroga de Estadía para Turistas — Dirección General de Migración (DGM): staged tariff table RD$3,500–RD$15,400 (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Residence for Investment in Quality of Retired or Pensioned — Dirección General de Migración (DGM) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Ley 171-07 sobre Incentivos a Pensionados y Rentistas (income thresholds + tax exemptions) — Guzmán Ariza (law firm) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Residency in the Dominican Republic for expats (171-07 income, 182-day tax residency, medical exam) — The Nomad Tax (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Aclaración sobre la tributación territorial y las reglas de residencia fiscal para extranjeros — Alter Legal (law firm) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Visa de nómada digital: qué es, cómo funciona y a quiénes beneficia (DR bill still pending) — El Día (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media USD to EUR exchange rate history 2026 (USD/EUR ≈ 0.8612 on 2026-06-15) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Healthcare in the Dominican Republic — Expat.com guide (SeNaSa/ARS, public vs private access) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Dominican Republic Tourist Card — What You Need to Know in 2026 (US$10 fee, visa-free 30 days) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15