The short version
- Costa Rica has the lower entry bar: €2,760 per month versus €6,935 for Iceland.
- Costa Rica grants a longer initial stay (12 months vs 6), and it is renewable.
- Tax treatment differs: Costa Rica — foreign income exempt; Iceland — unclear — verify individually. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
| Criteria | Costa Rica DNV | Iceland Remote Work Long-Term Visa |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum income / month | €2,760 (better) | €6,935 |
| Income basis | Mixed (salary, freelance or savings) | Salary / employment contract |
| Initial duration | 1 year (better) | 6 months |
| Renewable | Yes (better) | No |
| Maximum total stay | 2 years | 6 months |
| Path to permanent residence | No | No |
| Path to citizenship | No | No |
| Family inclusion | Yes | Yes |
| Working for local clients | Not allowed | Not allowed |
| Tax treatment | Foreign income exempt (Ley 10008 incentivos fiscales) | Unclear — verify individually |
| Health insurance | Required (explicit), min. €46,000 | Required (explicit) |
| Insurance duration required | Full visa period | Full visa period |
| Application fee | ≈ €92 | ≈ €85 (better) |
| Where to apply | Online, Embassy / consulate | In country |
| Processing time | 2–3 weeks | 2–4 weeks |
Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.
Full guide
Costa Rica DNV →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Full guide
Iceland Remote Work Long-Term Visa →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Don't forget insurance
Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.
Sources
- Government Nómadas Digitales — Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Reglamento Ley 10008 — Decreto Ejecutivo N.º 43619 (texto completo, SCIJ/La Gaceta) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Official gazette Ley N.º 10008 — texto completo (estancia de un año prorrogable) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Long-term visa for remote workers and their family members — Directorate of Immigration (Útlendingastofnun), archived utl.is page (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Form L-802 — Application for a long-term visa for remote workers and their family members (official Directorate of Immigration form) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Sækja um langtímavegabréfsáritun vegna fjarvinnu — current official island.is application page for the remote-work long-term visa (utl.is now redirects here) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Long-term visa for remote workers in Iceland — Work in Iceland (official government portal): income ISK 1,000,000/1,300,000, 180/90-day tiers, no kennitala, fee ISK 12,200, processing 2-4 weeks (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Icelandic Health Insurance — Work in Iceland (official portal): public cover requires 6 months legal residence + kennitala (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Amendment to Remote Work Long-Term Visa Regulations — Government of Iceland (government.is), 1 Oct 2024 (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Remote Work Program Introduced — Fragomen (immigration law firm): program introduced 5 Nov 2020, up to six months, foreign-employment requirement (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Iceland Introduces Long-Term Visa for non-EU/EEA Teleworkers — SchengenVisaInfo (media): confirms 2020 launch and income/insurance requirements (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Iceland Remote Work Visa 2025: Digital Nomad Update — NNRoad (global mobility/compliance provider): Oct-2024 amendment, up to six months (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Iceland Digital Nomad Visa — Application and Requirements (VisaGuide.World): fee ISK 12,200, processing 2-4 weeks, ISK 2,000,000 insurance figure (unconfirmed against tier-1) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media ISK to EUR converter — exchange-rates.org (rate 144.20 ISK/EUR, 0.006935 EUR/ISK on 15 Jun 2026, used for EUR normalisation) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15