English 
Français The short version
- Taiwan has the lower entry bar: €4,400 per month versus €5,310 for Romania.
- Taiwan grants a longer initial stay (36 months vs 12), and it is renewable.
- Only Taiwan offers a direct path to permanent residence on this permit.
- Tax treatment differs: Romania — foreign income exempt; Taiwan — special tax regime. Tax outcomes depend heavily on personal circumstances.
| Criteria | Romania Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) | Taiwan Gold Card |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum income / month | €5,310 | €4,400 (better) |
| Income basis | Salary / employment contract | Salary / employment contract |
| Initial duration | 1 year | 3 years (better) |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum total stay | 3 years | No fixed limit |
| Path to permanent residence | Indirect (switch required) | Yes (better) |
| Path to citizenship | Via permanent residence | Via permanent residence |
| Family inclusion | No | Yes (better) |
| Working for local clients | Not allowed | Allowed |
| Tax treatment | Foreign income exempt (Digital nomad tax exemption (Law no. 69/2023)) | Special tax regime (Tax incentives for foreign special professionals (Art. 20, Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals)) |
| Health insurance | Required (explicit), min. €30,000 | Required in practice |
| Insurance duration required | Full visa period | Full visa period |
| Application fee | ≈ €120 (better) | ≈ €157 |
| Where to apply | Embassy / consulate, Online | Online, Embassy / consulate, In country |
| Processing time | 2–9 weeks | 4–12 weeks |
Green values mark the objectively better number in that row.
Full guide
Romania Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Full guide
Taiwan Gold Card →
Requirements, application steps, insurance and sources.
Don't forget insurance
Both programs have their own health-insurance rules — we match plans against each one's published requirement, with the evidence shown.
Sources
- Government IGI (General Inspectorate for Immigration) — Long-stay visa for other purposes (incl. digital nomads): insurance EUR 30,000, residence 1 year, 30-day decision (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government IGI — Informare privind viza de lunga sedere pentru alte scopuri: '...cel putin trei ori castigul salarial mediu brut lunar din Romania' (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- International organisation EU Immigration Portal — Romania long-term visa: fee EUR 120, residence 1 year, decision within 60 days (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Noerr — Romania: Tax exemptions for digital nomads (Law 69/2023, Official Gazette 265/30-Mar-2023, 183-day rule) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Romania Experience — Romania salaries 2026 (INS avg gross monthly wage ~RON 9,272, Feb 2026) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Exchange-Rates.org — EUR/RON ~5.236 (June 2026), basis for income EUR conversion (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Romanian Law Office — Romania Digital Nomad Visa (Law 22/2022) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media Romania Experience — Digital Nomad Visa full guide 2026 (income ~EUR 5,600, EUR 30,000 insurance, ~36-month total) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Taiwan Employment Gold Card — official portal (overview) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government What is the Taiwan Employment Gold Card? (4-in-1 card, 1-3 yr validity, open work permit, dependants) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government How do I meet the salary requirements of the Gold Card application? (NTD 160,000/month; NTD 1,920,000/year; accepted/rejected proof) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Legal basis and benefits of tax incentives for foreign specialist professionals (50% above NTD 3,000,000, 5 years; Art. 20 Act / Art. 3 Regulations) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Can I apply for the Gold Card tax benefits? (eligibility: first-time work residency, no Taiwan tax residency/household registration in prior 5 years, 183 days) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Application Information — online steps, fees by validity/passport (NTD 3,700/4,700/5,700 non-US; 7,605/8,605/9,605 US abroad), 60+ business-day processing (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals — Tax Benefits (Art. 20; 50% of salary above NTD 3 million excluded for 5 years) (National Development Council) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Taiwan Gold Card — National Health Insurance (NHI) enrolment for cardholders and dependants (6-month wait; mandatory) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Government Taiwan Gold Card — APRC (permanent residence after 3 continuous years averaging 183+ days/year) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Law firm Taiwan – Applicability of Tax Incentives for Employment Gold Card Holders (KPMG GMS Flash Alert) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15
- Media TWD to EUR conversion reference (~0.02748 EUR/TWD, mid-June 2026 rate used for EUR figures) (opens in a new tab) accessed 2026-06-15